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1 corporate budget
budget m de la société -
2 corporate
corporate ['kɔ:pərət](b) (of a specific company) d'une société, de la société; (of companies in general) d'entreprise; (taxation) sur les sociétés;∎ to make one's way up the corporate ladder faire carrière dans l'entreprise;∎ if we are to be regarded as a good corporate citizen si nous voulons être considérés comme une entreprise qui assume ses responsabilités dans la société;∎ he's a good corporate man il est dévoué à l'entreprise;∎ the restaurant is hoping for good corporate business le restaurant espère attirer une nombreuse clientèle d'affaires;∎ Britain's largest corporate donors les entreprises donatrices les plus généreuses de Grande-Bretagne;∎ we have a number of corporate customers certains de nos clients sont des entreprises;∎ corporate customers provide the bulk of our profits la plus grande partie de nos bénéfices provient des entreprises;∎ one of our largest corporate sponsors un de nos plus importants sponsors(c) (collective → decision, responsibility) collectif►► corporate advertising publicité f institutionnelle, publicité f d'entreprise;corporate assets biens mpl sociaux;corporate banking banque f d'entreprise;corporate body personne f morale;corporate bond obligation f de sociétés;corporate budget budget m de l'entreprise;Finance corporate buy-out rachat m d'une entreprise par les salariés;corporate culture culture f d'entreprise;corporate entertainment divertissement m fourni par la société;corporate finance finance f d'entreprise;corporate hospitality = réceptions, déjeuners, billets de spectacles etc offerts par une entreprise à ses clients;corporate identity, corporate image image f de marque;∎ the company cares about its corporate image la société se préoccupe de son image;∎ the company's corporate image l'image f de la société;∎ our corporate image demands that… notre image en tant que société exige que…;corporate income revenu m de société;corporate income tax impôt m sur les bénéfices des sociétés;corporate institution personne f morale;corporate law droit m des sociétés ou des entreprises;corporate lawyer juriste m spécialisé en droit des sociétés;Finance corporate lending crédit m aux entreprises;corporate literature brochures fpl décrivant une société;corporate member (of association) société-membre f;corporate name raison f sociale;Stock Exchange corporate raider attaquant m;corporate sector secteur m des grandes entreprises;corporate sponsorship sponsoring m, parrainage m d'entreprises;corporate strategy stratégie f de l'entreprise;corporate structure structure f de l'entreprise;Finance corporate tax impôt m sur les sociétés -
3 corporate
corporatif(ive), d'entreprisecorporate advertising publicité f institutionnelle, publicité d'entreprise;corporate assets biens m pl sociaux;corporate banking banque f d'entreprise;corporate body personne f morale;corporate bond obligation f de société;corporate budget budget m de la société;corporate buy-out rachat m d'entreprise par les salariés;corporate card carte f de crédit professionnelle;corporate culture culture f d'entreprise;∎ their corporate culture emphasizes the need for continuous improvement in customer service leur culture d'entreprise insiste sur la nécessité d'améliorer constamment le service clientèle;corporate entertainment divertissement m fourni par la société;corporate environment environnement m institutionnel;corporate film film m d'entreprise ou institutionnel;corporate finance finance f d'entreprise;corporate finance manager financier(ère) m, f d'entreprise;corporate governance committee groupe m de travail interne au Conseil, comité m de gouvernement d'entreprise;corporate hospitality = réceptions, déjeuners, billets de spectacle etc offerts par une entreprise à ses clients;corporate identity, corporate image image f de marque;∎ the company cares about its corporate image la société se préoccupe de son image;corporate income revenu m de société;corporate income tax impôt m sur les bénéfices des sociétés;corporate institution personne morale;corporate law droit m des entreprises;corporate lawyer juriste m f spécialisé(e) en droit des entreprises;American corporate licensing cession f de licence de marque;corporate literature brochures f pl décrivant une société;corporate member (of association) société-membre f;corporate misery index = indice de mesure de l'évolution des marges bénéficiaires;corporate model modèle m d'entreprise;corporate name raison f sociale;corporate planning planification f de l'entreprise;corporate raider attaquant(e) m, f;corporate responsibility responsabilité f de l'entreprise;∎ the idea of corporate responsibility is now taken seriously by an increasing number of companies de plus en plus de sociétés prennent très au sérieux le concept de responsabilité de l'entreprise;corporate restructuring restructuration f;∎ two subsidiary companies will be sold off as part of the corporate restructuring plan deux des filiales seront vendues dans le cadre du plan de restructuration de la société;corporate sector secteur m des grandes entreprises;corporate sponsorship mécénat m d'entreprise, parrainage m d'entreprises, sponsoring m;corporate strategy stratégie f de l'entreprise;corporate structure structure f de l'entreprise;corporate tax impôt sur les sociétés;corporate video film d'entreprise ou institutionnel;American corporate welfare = aide financière apportée par l'État à des entreprises privéesAs if investors didn't have enough to worry about, a brokerage house has invented a new measure to show that the corporate profit recovery could take longer than the market and some analysts think. A key economic measure in the last decades of the 20th century was the "misery index," which combined inflation and unemployment to show how badly consumers were hurting. But the key gauge for the first decade of the new century could be something called the " corporate misery index."
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4 indirect corporate allocation
Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: косвенное распределение корпоративных затрат (Budget)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > indirect corporate allocation
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5 adquisición
f.acquisition, buy, purchase, acquirement.* * *1 acquisition (compra) buy, purchase* * *noun f.1) acquisition2) purchase* * *SF1) (=compra) acquisition, purchaseoferta2) (=artículo comprado) acquisition3) (=persona) acquisitionla última adquisición del Atlético — Atlético's latest signing o acquisition
la cocinera ha sido una auténtica adquisición — * the cook is a real find *
4) [de conocimientos, datos] acquisition5) [de costumbres] adoption* * *a) (objeto, cosa) acquisitionb) ( acción) acquisitiones de reciente adquisición — it is a recent acquisition o purchase
* * *= accession, acquisition, acquisition, procurement, purchase, elicitation, buy-in, getting.Ex. Subject to local circumstances, the size of a reserve store should be limited to the accommodation required for about five years' accessions at current rates.Ex. Almost inevitably then, many libraries will have acquisitions for which records are not available in a centralised cataloguing service.Ex. Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex. In 1983 the EC funded contracts which entailed the procurement of goods and services amounting to 400 million pounds.Ex. These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.Ex. Procedures of knowledge elicitation are described.Ex. The seminar will deal with the processes of developing and ensuring corporate buy-in to a digital preservation policy.Ex. I am an associate director for collections development, and my responsibilities relate to the getting and keeping of collections = Soy subdirector encargado del desarrollo de la colección y mis responsabilidades están relaconadas con la adquisición y mantenimiento de las colecciones.----* adquisición cooperativa = cooperative acquisition.* adquisición de libros = book supply, book purchasing.* adquisición en línea = online acquisition.* adquisición gratuita = free acquisition.* adquisición pendiente de examen y aceptación = on approval acquisition, sending on approbation, sending on approval.* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.* adquisición por legado = bequest acquisition.* adquisición por ordenador = computerised acquisition.* área del número normalizado y de las condiciones de adquisición = International Standard Book Number and terms of availability area, standard number and terms of availability area.* Asociación Nacional para Adquisiciones (NAG) = National Acquisitions Group (NAG).* basado en la adquisición de contenidos teóricos = content based.* bibliotecario encargado de las adquisiciones = acquisitions librarian.* centro de adquisiciones = acquisition centre.* condiciones de adquisición = obtainability conditions.* condiciones de adquisición y = terms of availability and/or price.* control de adquisiciones = acquisition control.* departamento de adquisiciones = acquisitions department.* fichero de adquisiciones = acquisition(s) file.* lista de nuevas adquisiciones = acquisitions list.* lista de últimas adquisiciones = accessions list, list of current acquisitions, addition list.* módulo de adquisiciones = acquisitions system, acquisitions module.* Módulo de Adquisiciones y Pedidos = Acquisitions and Ordering System.* número de adquisiciones = acquisition rate.* plan de adquisición de material a vista = approval plan.* plan de adquisiciones = acquisitions plan.* política de adquisiciones = acquisition policy [acquisitions policy], collection development [collections development], selection policy, collection policy.* presupuesto de adquisiciones = acquisitions budget.* presupuesto para adquisición de material = capital budget.* Programa Nacional para las Adquisiciones y la Catalogación (NPAC) = National Program for Acquisitions and Cataloging (NPAC).* sección de adquisiciones = acquisitions department, order department.* servicio de adquisiciones = acquisition routines, acquisition(s) service.* * *a) (objeto, cosa) acquisitionb) ( acción) acquisitiones de reciente adquisición — it is a recent acquisition o purchase
* * *= accession, acquisition, acquisition, procurement, purchase, elicitation, buy-in, getting.Ex: Subject to local circumstances, the size of a reserve store should be limited to the accommodation required for about five years' accessions at current rates.
Ex: Almost inevitably then, many libraries will have acquisitions for which records are not available in a centralised cataloguing service.Ex: Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex: In 1983 the EC funded contracts which entailed the procurement of goods and services amounting to 400 million pounds.Ex: These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.Ex: Procedures of knowledge elicitation are described.Ex: The seminar will deal with the processes of developing and ensuring corporate buy-in to a digital preservation policy.Ex: I am an associate director for collections development, and my responsibilities relate to the getting and keeping of collections = Soy subdirector encargado del desarrollo de la colección y mis responsabilidades están relaconadas con la adquisición y mantenimiento de las colecciones.* adquisición cooperativa = cooperative acquisition.* adquisición de libros = book supply, book purchasing.* adquisición en línea = online acquisition.* adquisición gratuita = free acquisition.* adquisición pendiente de examen y aceptación = on approval acquisition, sending on approbation, sending on approval.* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.* adquisición por legado = bequest acquisition.* adquisición por ordenador = computerised acquisition.* área del número normalizado y de las condiciones de adquisición = International Standard Book Number and terms of availability area, standard number and terms of availability area.* Asociación Nacional para Adquisiciones (NAG) = National Acquisitions Group (NAG).* basado en la adquisición de contenidos teóricos = content based.* bibliotecario encargado de las adquisiciones = acquisitions librarian.* centro de adquisiciones = acquisition centre.* condiciones de adquisición = obtainability conditions.* condiciones de adquisición y = terms of availability and/or price.* control de adquisiciones = acquisition control.* departamento de adquisiciones = acquisitions department.* fichero de adquisiciones = acquisition(s) file.* lista de nuevas adquisiciones = acquisitions list.* lista de últimas adquisiciones = accessions list, list of current acquisitions, addition list.* módulo de adquisiciones = acquisitions system, acquisitions module.* Módulo de Adquisiciones y Pedidos = Acquisitions and Ordering System.* número de adquisiciones = acquisition rate.* plan de adquisición de material a vista = approval plan.* plan de adquisiciones = acquisitions plan.* política de adquisiciones = acquisition policy [acquisitions policy], collection development [collections development], selection policy, collection policy.* presupuesto de adquisiciones = acquisitions budget.* presupuesto para adquisición de material = capital budget.* Programa Nacional para las Adquisiciones y la Catalogación (NPAC) = National Program for Acquisitions and Cataloging (NPAC).* sección de adquisiciones = acquisitions department, order department.* servicio de adquisiciones = acquisition routines, acquisition(s) service.* * *1 (objeto, cosa) acquisition¿has visto mi última adquisición? have you seen my latest acquisition o purchase?la última adquisición de los Lakers ( Dep) the Lakers' latest acquisitioneste coche ha sido una buena adquisición this car was a good buy2(acción): la adquisición de la casa the purchase of the housela adquisición de la lengua materna acquisition of the mother tongueel Picasso es de reciente adquisición the Picasso is a recent acquisition o purchaseCompuesto:leveraged buyout* * *
adquisición sustantivo femenino
acquisition;
( compra) purchase
adquisición sustantivo femenino
1 acquisition
2 (compra) buy, purchase
' adquisición' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
OPA
English:
acquisition
- takeover bid
- accession
- purchase
- take
* * *adquisición nf1. [compra] purchase;ayudas para la adquisición de viviendas financial assistance for house buyers2. [de empresa] takeover3. [cosa comprada] purchase;nuestra casa fue una excelente adquisición our house was an excellent buy4. [de hábito, cultura] acquisition;adquisición de conocimientos acquisition of knowledgeLing adquisición lingüística language acquisition* * *f acquisition;hacer una buena adquisición make a good purchase;gastos de adquisición acquisition costs;adquisición de clientes client acquisition* * *adquisición nf, pl - ciones1) : acquisition2) compra: purchase -
6 compra
f.purchase.por la compra de una enciclopedia te regalan un televisor if you buy an encyclopedia, they'll give you a television freeesta impresora fue una excelente compra this printer was a really good buyalgunos supermercados te llevan la compra a casa some supermarkets deliver your shopping to your homeir de compras to go shoppingcompra al contado cash purchasepres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: comprar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: comprar.* * *1 purchase, buy\hacer la compra to do the shopping, go shoppingir a la compra to go shoppingir de compras to go shoppingcompra a crédito credit purchasecompra a plazos hire purchase, US instalment buyingcompra al contado cash purchase* * *noun f.purchase, buying* * *SF1) (=proceso) purchase, purchasing, buyingtengo que ir a la compra — I've got to do the shopping, I've got to go shopping
compra a granel — (Com) bulk buying
compra a plazos — hire purchase, installment plan (EEUU)
compra proteccionista — (Com) support buying
2) (=artículo) purchase* * *a) ( acción)están muy ocupados con la compra de la casa — they're very busy with buying the house o (frml) with the house purchase
hacer las compras or (Esp) la compra — to do the shopping o (colloq) shop
b) ( cosa comprada) buy, purchase (frml)fue una buena/mala compra — it was a good/bad buy
* * *= acquisition, procurement, purchase, purchasing, shopping, buy-out, buying, shopping order, buy-in, propertisation [propertization, -USA].Ex. Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex. In 1983 the EC funded contracts which entailed the procurement of goods and services amounting to 400 million pounds.Ex. These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.Ex. Research libraries use them to fill in titles that may have been missed in the initial round of purchasing.Ex. CACs have dealt with pre- shopping advice, education on consumers' rights and complaints about goods and services, advising the client and often obtaining expert assessments.Ex. The book and serial industry has recently witnessed several takeovers, buy-outs, and mergers.Ex. The library has a centre for buying, cataloguing and storing microform, audio-visual media and other non-book material.Ex. This would herald the age of computer commuting, with customers dialling for bank statements and shopping orders.Ex. The seminar will deal with the processes of developing and ensuring corporate buy-in to a digital preservation policy.Ex. Of course, the open source zealots are still likely to be up in arms about what they perceive to be propertisation of communal intellectual resources.----* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.* agente inteligente de compras = shopping agent.* anuncio de compra-venta = classified advertisement.* anuncio de compra-venta = classified ad.* asesoramiento antes de la compra = pre-shopping advice.* bolsa de la compra = shopping bag, grocery bag, carrier bag.* bolsa para la compra = shopping bag, carrier bag.* buena compra = good buy.* carrito de la compra = shopping trolley, shopping cart.* carro de la compra = shopping cart, shopping trolley.* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.* cesta de la compra = food bill, shopping basket, food basket.* cesta de la compra, la = cost of living index.* compañía de compra por alquiler = hire-purchase company.* compra a plazos apartando el producto = layaway, lay-by.* compra compulsiva = impulse shopping.* compra de acciones = shareholding.* compra de libros = book buying [book-buying], book supply, book purchasing.* compra desaforada = shopping spree.* compra desde casa = armchair shopping.* compra de una compañía por otra = corporate takeover.* compra en línea = online shopping.* compra impulsiva = impulse buy.* compra por correo = mail-order.* compras de última hora = last-minute shopping.* compra-venta de coches = auto dealer.* comprobante de compra = proof of purchase.* derecho preferente de compra = preemption [pre-emption].* descuento por compra al por mayor = bulk deal, bulk rate, bulk rate discount.* día de compras = shopping trip.* fiebre de las compras = shopping fever.* garantía de compra = proof of purchase.* hábito de compra = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hacer compras = do + shopping.* hacer una compra = make + a purchase.* ir de compras = go + shopping.* lista de compra = shopping list.* mejor compra = best buy.* oferta de compra de una compañía por otra = takeover bid.* opción de compra = buying option, purchasing option.* opción de compra de acciones = stock option.* orden de compra = purchase order.* plan de compra = purchase plan.* política de compras = purchasing policy.* precio de compra = purchase price.* precio especial por compra al por mayor = bulk deal.* préstamo para compra de coche = car loan.* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.* sección de compras = acquisitions department, order department.* servicio de compra por televisión = teleshopping service.* servicio de compras = acquisition(s) service.* tienda de compras por Internet = online store.* viaje de compras = shopping trip.* * *a) ( acción)están muy ocupados con la compra de la casa — they're very busy with buying the house o (frml) with the house purchase
hacer las compras or (Esp) la compra — to do the shopping o (colloq) shop
b) ( cosa comprada) buy, purchase (frml)fue una buena/mala compra — it was a good/bad buy
* * *= acquisition, procurement, purchase, purchasing, shopping, buy-out, buying, shopping order, buy-in, propertisation [propertization, -USA].Ex: Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.
Ex: In 1983 the EC funded contracts which entailed the procurement of goods and services amounting to 400 million pounds.Ex: These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.Ex: Research libraries use them to fill in titles that may have been missed in the initial round of purchasing.Ex: CACs have dealt with pre- shopping advice, education on consumers' rights and complaints about goods and services, advising the client and often obtaining expert assessments.Ex: The book and serial industry has recently witnessed several takeovers, buy-outs, and mergers.Ex: The library has a centre for buying, cataloguing and storing microform, audio-visual media and other non-book material.Ex: This would herald the age of computer commuting, with customers dialling for bank statements and shopping orders.Ex: The seminar will deal with the processes of developing and ensuring corporate buy-in to a digital preservation policy.Ex: Of course, the open source zealots are still likely to be up in arms about what they perceive to be propertisation of communal intellectual resources.* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.* agente inteligente de compras = shopping agent.* anuncio de compra-venta = classified advertisement.* anuncio de compra-venta = classified ad.* asesoramiento antes de la compra = pre-shopping advice.* bolsa de la compra = shopping bag, grocery bag, carrier bag.* bolsa para la compra = shopping bag, carrier bag.* buena compra = good buy.* carrito de la compra = shopping trolley, shopping cart.* carro de la compra = shopping cart, shopping trolley.* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.* cesta de la compra = food bill, shopping basket, food basket.* cesta de la compra, la = cost of living index.* compañía de compra por alquiler = hire-purchase company.* compra a plazos apartando el producto = layaway, lay-by.* compra compulsiva = impulse shopping.* compra de acciones = shareholding.* compra de libros = book buying [book-buying], book supply, book purchasing.* compra desaforada = shopping spree.* compra desde casa = armchair shopping.* compra de una compañía por otra = corporate takeover.* compra en línea = online shopping.* compra impulsiva = impulse buy.* compra por correo = mail-order.* compras de última hora = last-minute shopping.* compra-venta de coches = auto dealer.* comprobante de compra = proof of purchase.* derecho preferente de compra = preemption [pre-emption].* descuento por compra al por mayor = bulk deal, bulk rate, bulk rate discount.* día de compras = shopping trip.* fiebre de las compras = shopping fever.* garantía de compra = proof of purchase.* hábito de compra = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hacer compras = do + shopping.* hacer una compra = make + a purchase.* ir de compras = go + shopping.* lista de compra = shopping list.* mejor compra = best buy.* oferta de compra de una compañía por otra = takeover bid.* opción de compra = buying option, purchasing option.* opción de compra de acciones = stock option.* orden de compra = purchase order.* plan de compra = purchase plan.* política de compras = purchasing policy.* precio de compra = purchase price.* precio especial por compra al por mayor = bulk deal.* préstamo para compra de coche = car loan.* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.* sección de compras = acquisitions department, order department.* servicio de compra por televisión = teleshopping service.* servicio de compras = acquisition(s) service.* tienda de compras por Internet = online store.* viaje de compras = shopping trip.* * *1(acción): hemos estado muy ocupados con la compra de la casa we've been very busy with buying the house o ( frml) with the house purchasehas hecho una excelente compra that was a good buyir de compras to go shoppinghicimos algunas compras we did some shopping o we bought a few thingshacer la compra ( Esp) or ( AmL) las compras para la semana to do the weekly shopping o ( colloq) shopjefe de compras chief buyerla compra de dos o más artículos le da derecho a participar en nuestro sorteo if you purchase two or more items you will be eligible o the purchase of two or more items makes you eligible to take part in our draw2 (cosa comprada) buy, purchase ( frml)este vestido fue una buena/mala compra this dress was a good/bad buypon la compra en la cocina ( Esp); put what you've bought in the kitchen, put the shopping in the kitchen ( BrE)* * *
Del verbo comprar: ( conjugate comprar)
compra es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
compra
comprar
compra sustantivo femeninoa) ( acción):
hacer las compras or (Esp) la compra to do the shopping;
compra por teléfono teleshopping
comprar ( conjugate comprar) verbo transitivo
comprale algo a algn ( a quien lo vende) to buy sth from sb;
( a quien lo recibe) to buy sth for sb
compra sustantivo femenino
1 (acción) buying
ir de compras, to go shopping
2 (objeto comprado) purchase, buy
(conjunto de alimentos) shopping
comprar verbo transitivo
1 to buy: compramos el ordenador a plazos, we bought the computer on hire purchase
le compra el periódico a Lucía, (para Lucía) he buys the newspaper for Lucia
(Lucía lo vende) he buys the newspaper from Lucia
2 figurado (sobornar) to bribe, buy off
' compra' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adquisición
- amortizar
- bolsa
- carrito
- comprar
- desorbitar
- dos
- las
- negociar
- opción
- salida
- súper
- barato
- cambiar
- canasta
- catálogo
- clavar
- ganga
- gestionar
- hacer
- importe
- mandado
- pilón
- práctico
- realizar
- talón
English:
bag
- bring up
- buy
- deposit
- first-time
- for
- insider dealing
- insider trading
- leverage
- outsourcing
- purchase
- shopping
- shopping bag
- throw in
- trolley
- any
- business
- deal
- dealer
- first
- free
- hire
- take
- teleshopping
- whichever
* * *compra nf1. [adquisición] purchase;están considerando la compra de un automóvil they are thinking about o considering buying a car;por la compra de una enciclopedia te regalan un televisor if you buy an encyclopedia, they'll give you a television free;ir de compras to go shoppingcompra apalancada leverage buyout;compra al contado [en efectivo] cash purchase;Am compra en cuotas Br hire-purchase, US installment plan;compra al por mayor bulk buying;2. [objeto adquirido] purchase, buy;esta impresora fue una excelente compra this printer was a really good buy;algunos supermercados te llevan la compra a casa some supermarkets deliver your shopping to your home;deja la compra sobre la mesa leave the shopping on the tablecompra impulsiva o por impulso impulse buy* * *f1 acción purchase;hacer la compra, ir a la compra do the shopping;ir de compras go shopping* * *compra nf1) : purchase2)ir de compras : to go shopping3)orden de compra : purchase order* * *compra n (adquisición) purchase / buy -
7 Firmen
Firmen, angeschlossene
member firms;
• Firmen fusionieren (miteinander verschmelzen, zusammenschließen) to consolidate firms (business companies);
• Firmenabsatz company sales, sales effort of a company;
• Firmenabschreibung corporate depreciation (US);
• Firmenakten company files;
• Firmenaktien company stock;
• Firmenaktiven assets;
• Firmenänderung change of trade name (style);
• Firmenangabe business (trade) name;
• Firmenangehöriger servant of a company, company official (employee, man);
• Firmenangelegenheit corporate business (US);
• Firmenangestellter company’s servant (official), employee, company man (servant);
• unmittelbar mit den leitenden Firmenangestellten verhandeln to deal directly with the senior corporate officers;
• Firmenanschluss (telecom.) subscriber firm;
• Firmenanschrift company (business) address;
• Firmenanteil share in a business, business (partnership) interest;
• Firmenanwalt company lawyer;
• Firmenanwerber company recruiter;
• Firmenarchiv company archives, records of a corporation (US);
• Firmenaufdruck (Brief) letterhead;
• Firmenauflösung dissolution of partnership;
• Firmenaufwand corporate expenditure (US);
• Firmenaufwendungen corporate spending (US);
• Firmenausschuss business committee;
• Firmenaustritt withdrawal of a partner;
• Firmenausweis company-identification card;
• Firmenbankrott bankruptcy of a firm, company (firm’s) bankruptcy;
• Hilfsmaßnahmen für einen Firmenbankrott einleiten to rescue a bankrupt company;
• Firmenbesitzer proprietor of a firm;
• Firmenbesprechung company meeting;
• Firmenbesteuerung company taxation;
• Firmenbeteiligung firm’s participation;
• Firmenbevollmächtigter company’s nominee;
• Firmenbewertung business evaluation, corporate analysis (US);
• Firmenbezeichnung firm (business, trade) name, style;
• Firmenbilanz partnership (company) balance sheet, company statement;
• Firmenbriefbogen company stationery;
• Firmenbriefkopf business letterhead;
• Firmenbuchführung partnership (company) accounts, enterprise accounting;
• Firmenbuchhaltung company bookkeeping;
• Firmenbudget business budget;
• Firmenchef principal of a firm, company president;
• Firmendarlehn partnership (company) loan;
• Firmendepot commercial deposit;
• Firmendisziplin discipline in a company;
• Firmeneigenschaft status of a firm;
• Firmeneigentum company (corporate, US) ownership, company assets, corporate assets (property) (US);
• Firmeneigentümer company owner;
• Firmeneindruck corner card;
• alle Firmeneinnahmen auf ein Konto einzahlen to pay in all one’s trading credits in an account;
• Firmeneintragung registration of a company;
• Firmenelite corporate elite (US);
• Firmenentwicklung corporate development (US);
• Firmenerfolg company’s success;
• Firmenerfordernisse corporate requirements (US);
• Firmenerwerb company buying;
• Firmenerzeugnis manufacturer’s product;
• Firmenfahrzeug company car;
• Firmenfinanzen company (corporation, corporate, US) finances;
• Firmenflugzeug business aircraft (airplane), company plane, corporate aircraft (US);
• Firmenforderung (Bilanz) debt owed to us;
• Firmengarantie company’s guarantee, guarantee in a firm’s name;
• Firmengebäude business premises;
• unbefugter Firmengebrauch improper use of a firm’s name;
• Firmengelände company property (premises);
• Firmengeschäfte im erforderlichen Ausmaß einstweilig weiterführen to carry on the company’s business so far as is necessary;
• Firmengeschichte company (case) history;
• Firmengewinn company’s surplus, corporate profit (US);
• Firmengläubiger creditor of a firm (partnership), company (partnership) creditor;
• Firmengröße company size;
• Firmengründer founder (promoter) of a business, company’s founder;
• professioneller Firmengründer company promoter;
• Firmengrundstück partnership land;
• Firmengründung company promotion, organization of a business;
• Firmengruppe group of companies;
• Firmenhaftung partnership (corporate, US) liability, liability of a firm;
• Firmenhauptquartier corporate headquarters (US);
• Firmenimage business (corporate, US) image;
• Firmenindossament indorsement of a firm;
• Firmeninhaber owner (head) of a firm, company head, principal of a firm, senior partner, proprietor of a business;
• Firmeninsolvenzen company insolvencies, insolvencies of a firm;
• Firmeninventar business inventory;
• Firmeninvestitionen corporate investment (US);
• Firmenjahr company’s financial year;
• Firmenkapital firm’s (a company’s) capital;
• Firmenkollaps corporate failure;
• Firmenkonkurs bankruptcy of a partnership, partnership (corporate, US) bankruptcy;
• Firmenkonsortium consortium of companies;
• Firmenkonto partnership (company, corporate, US) account;
• Firmenkosten corporate expenditure (US);
• Firmenkultur corporate culture;
• Firmenkunde company (trading) customer, business client, corporate client (customer) (US);
• Firmenkundschaft corporate customers (US);
• Firmenleitung management of a firm, company (corporate, US) management;
• Firmenlieferant company supplier;
• Firmenliquidation liquidation of a company;
• außergerichtliche Firmenliquidation creditors’ voluntary winding up;
• Firmenliquidität corporate liquidity (US);
• Firmenlöschung taking a company off the books;
• Firmenmakler (Börse) board man (US);
• Firmenmängel corporate sickness (US);
• Firmenmantel shell;
• Firmenmarke trademark;
• Firmenmitglied senior officer (US);
• Firmenmitteilung company release;
• Firmenmittel company (corporate, US) funds, partnership monies. -
8 angeschlossene
Firmen, angeschlossene
member firms;
• Firmen fusionieren (miteinander verschmelzen, zusammenschließen) to consolidate firms (business companies);
• Firmenabsatz company sales, sales effort of a company;
• Firmenabschreibung corporate depreciation (US);
• Firmenakten company files;
• Firmenaktien company stock;
• Firmenaktiven assets;
• Firmenänderung change of trade name (style);
• Firmenangabe business (trade) name;
• Firmenangehöriger servant of a company, company official (employee, man);
• Firmenangelegenheit corporate business (US);
• Firmenangestellter company’s servant (official), employee, company man (servant);
• unmittelbar mit den leitenden Firmenangestellten verhandeln to deal directly with the senior corporate officers;
• Firmenanschluss (telecom.) subscriber firm;
• Firmenanschrift company (business) address;
• Firmenanteil share in a business, business (partnership) interest;
• Firmenanwalt company lawyer;
• Firmenanwerber company recruiter;
• Firmenarchiv company archives, records of a corporation (US);
• Firmenaufdruck (Brief) letterhead;
• Firmenauflösung dissolution of partnership;
• Firmenaufwand corporate expenditure (US);
• Firmenaufwendungen corporate spending (US);
• Firmenausschuss business committee;
• Firmenaustritt withdrawal of a partner;
• Firmenausweis company-identification card;
• Firmenbankrott bankruptcy of a firm, company (firm’s) bankruptcy;
• Hilfsmaßnahmen für einen Firmenbankrott einleiten to rescue a bankrupt company;
• Firmenbesitzer proprietor of a firm;
• Firmenbesprechung company meeting;
• Firmenbesteuerung company taxation;
• Firmenbeteiligung firm’s participation;
• Firmenbevollmächtigter company’s nominee;
• Firmenbewertung business evaluation, corporate analysis (US);
• Firmenbezeichnung firm (business, trade) name, style;
• Firmenbilanz partnership (company) balance sheet, company statement;
• Firmenbriefbogen company stationery;
• Firmenbriefkopf business letterhead;
• Firmenbuchführung partnership (company) accounts, enterprise accounting;
• Firmenbuchhaltung company bookkeeping;
• Firmenbudget business budget;
• Firmenchef principal of a firm, company president;
• Firmendarlehn partnership (company) loan;
• Firmendepot commercial deposit;
• Firmendisziplin discipline in a company;
• Firmeneigenschaft status of a firm;
• Firmeneigentum company (corporate, US) ownership, company assets, corporate assets (property) (US);
• Firmeneigentümer company owner;
• Firmeneindruck corner card;
• alle Firmeneinnahmen auf ein Konto einzahlen to pay in all one’s trading credits in an account;
• Firmeneintragung registration of a company;
• Firmenelite corporate elite (US);
• Firmenentwicklung corporate development (US);
• Firmenerfolg company’s success;
• Firmenerfordernisse corporate requirements (US);
• Firmenerwerb company buying;
• Firmenerzeugnis manufacturer’s product;
• Firmenfahrzeug company car;
• Firmenfinanzen company (corporation, corporate, US) finances;
• Firmenflugzeug business aircraft (airplane), company plane, corporate aircraft (US);
• Firmenforderung (Bilanz) debt owed to us;
• Firmengarantie company’s guarantee, guarantee in a firm’s name;
• Firmengebäude business premises;
• unbefugter Firmengebrauch improper use of a firm’s name;
• Firmengelände company property (premises);
• Firmengeschäfte im erforderlichen Ausmaß einstweilig weiterführen to carry on the company’s business so far as is necessary;
• Firmengeschichte company (case) history;
• Firmengewinn company’s surplus, corporate profit (US);
• Firmengläubiger creditor of a firm (partnership), company (partnership) creditor;
• Firmengröße company size;
• Firmengründer founder (promoter) of a business, company’s founder;
• professioneller Firmengründer company promoter;
• Firmengrundstück partnership land;
• Firmengründung company promotion, organization of a business;
• Firmengruppe group of companies;
• Firmenhaftung partnership (corporate, US) liability, liability of a firm;
• Firmenhauptquartier corporate headquarters (US);
• Firmenimage business (corporate, US) image;
• Firmenindossament indorsement of a firm;
• Firmeninhaber owner (head) of a firm, company head, principal of a firm, senior partner, proprietor of a business;
• Firmeninsolvenzen company insolvencies, insolvencies of a firm;
• Firmeninventar business inventory;
• Firmeninvestitionen corporate investment (US);
• Firmenjahr company’s financial year;
• Firmenkapital firm’s (a company’s) capital;
• Firmenkollaps corporate failure;
• Firmenkonkurs bankruptcy of a partnership, partnership (corporate, US) bankruptcy;
• Firmenkonsortium consortium of companies;
• Firmenkonto partnership (company, corporate, US) account;
• Firmenkosten corporate expenditure (US);
• Firmenkultur corporate culture;
• Firmenkunde company (trading) customer, business client, corporate client (customer) (US);
• Firmenkundschaft corporate customers (US);
• Firmenleitung management of a firm, company (corporate, US) management;
• Firmenlieferant company supplier;
• Firmenliquidation liquidation of a company;
• außergerichtliche Firmenliquidation creditors’ voluntary winding up;
• Firmenliquidität corporate liquidity (US);
• Firmenlöschung taking a company off the books;
• Firmenmakler (Börse) board man (US);
• Firmenmängel corporate sickness (US);
• Firmenmantel shell;
• Firmenmarke trademark;
• Firmenmitglied senior officer (US);
• Firmenmitteilung company release;
• Firmenmittel company (corporate, US) funds, partnership monies. -
9 culture
culture [kyltyʀ]1. feminine nouna. ( = connaissances) la culture culture• culture biologique/conventionnelle organic/conventional farmingc. ( = espèce cultivée) crop2. plural feminine nouncultures ( = terres cultivées) arable land3. compounds► culture d'entreprise corporate or company culture* * *kyltyʀ
1.
1) ( action de cultiver) cultivation2) ( espèce cultivée) crop3) Biologie culture4) ( d'une civilisation) culture5) ( connaissances) knowledge6) ( arts) arts (pl)
2.
cultures nom féminin pluriel ( terres cultivées) cultivated land [U]Phrasal Verbs:* * *kyltyʀ1. nf1) (= connaissances) knowledgeIl avait acquis une certaine culture. — He had acquired a certain amount of knowledge.
2) (spécifique à une société, une organisation) cultureIls consacrent des budgets importants à la culture. — They devote a great deal of money to culture.
le ministre de la culture — the minister for culture, the culture minister
4) fig5) (activité agricole) farmingIls subsistaient grâce à la chasse et à la culture. — They survive by hunting and farming.
6) [légume, fruit] growing, cultivationSee:7) BIOLOGIE, [cellules, tissus] culture2. cultures nfpl(= champs) farmland sg* * *A nf1 Agric ( action de cultiver) cultivation; la culture du blé wheat growing; culture d'un champ cultivation of a field; mettre en culture to bring [sth] under cultivation; petite/moyenne/grande culture small-scale/medium-scale/large-scale farming; aire/terre de culture farming area/land;2 Agric ( espèce cultivée) crop; culture d'hiver winter crop; culture d'exportation export crop; culture céréalière cereal crop;3 Biol culture; culture in vitro in vitro culture;4 Anthrop, Sociol culture; la culture européenne/chinoise European/Chinese culture; culture de masse mass culture; culture d'entreprise/de groupe corporate/group culture;5 ( connaissances) knowledge; culture encyclopédique/générale/musicale encyclopedic/general/musical knowledge; vaste culture wide knowledge; culture classique classical education; femme/homme de (grande) culture woman/man of (great) learning; avoir de la culture to be cultured; ne pas avoir de culture to be uncultured;culture extensive extensive farming; culture intensive intensive farming; culture physique Scol physical education; Sport physical exercise; culture de rapport commercial farming; cultures vivrières subsistence crops.[kyltyr] nom fémininculture intensive/extensive intensive/extensive farming2. [terrains] arable land3. [espèce] crop4. [connaissance]a. [candidat] to be well up on general knowledgeb. [étudiant] to have had a broadly-based educationculture physique physical education, PE————————en culture locution adverbiale[terres] under cultivation -
10 Commonwealth Treasury
орг.гос. упр., австрал. !The Commonwealth Treasury began operations in Melbourne in January 1901, the smallest of the seven Commonwealth departments established with Federation. The original five members of the department were bookkeepers. Over time, the department was required to establish policy in areas such as public service pay and conditions, bank notes, the taxation system including land and income tax, pensions and other welfare payments, postage stamps and the collection of statistics. Today, the department focuses primarily on economic policy.The department is divided into four groups, Fiscal, Macroeconomic, Revenue and Markets with support coming from the Corporate Services Division. These groups were established to meet three policy outcomes:The Treasury provides advice on budget policy issues, trends in Commonwealth revenue and major fiscal and financial aggregates, major expenditure programmes, taxation policy, retirement income, Commonwealth-State financial policy and actuarial services.The Treasury monitors and assesses economic conditions and prospects, both in Australia and overseas, and provides advice on the formulation and implementation of effective macroeconomic policy, including monetary and fiscal policy, and labour market issues.The Treasury provides advice on policy processes and reforms that promote a secure financial system and sound corporate practices, remove impediments to competition in product and services markets and safeguard the public interest in matters such as consumer protection and foreign investment.In Australia a Treasurer and a Finance Minister co-exist. The Treasurer is responsible for drafting the government budget and coordinating government expenditure. The Finance Minister is responsible for government procurement, policy guidelines for commonwealth, statutory authorities, and superannuation policies. -
11 directivo
adj.directive, managerial, directory, managing.m.executive, trustee, staff member, official.* * *► adjetivo1 directive, managing► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 director, manager, board member* * *1. (f. - directiva)adj.managerial, executive2. (f. - directiva)noundirector, executive* * *directivo, -a1.ADJ [junta] managing; [función] managerial, administrative; [clase] executive2.SM / F (Com) manager* * ** * *= managerial, official, top official, administrator, top executive, top position, senior manager, top manager, exec.Nota: Abreviatura de executive.Ex. The course had concentrated on executive decision making, with a side excursion into the study and findings of Henry Mintzberg as reported in his book, 'The Nature of managerial Work'.Ex. See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.Ex. Some who felt that many of the top officials in libraries and professional organizations were men.Ex. With continued acquiescence to budget-cutting administrators, tomorrow's libraries may be viewed as mere custodians and perhaps even superfluous to their institutions.Ex. A survey of 40 organisations was used to identify the problems more frequently encountered by top executives using computers for decision support.Ex. In spite of the preponderance of women in the profession 44 of 61 top positions are held by men.Ex. Jan Wilkinson has wide experience of a variety of academic libraries and has spent fifteen years as a senior manager.Ex. In comparison with the previous year, the remuneration of top managers grew on average by about 7.5% in 2002.Ex. Although there is consensus on the priority of some strategies, execs from different departments don't see eye to eye on many others.----* comité directivo = steering committee.* comité directivo de un partido = caucus [caucuses, pl.].* directivo de agencia de publicidad = advertising executive.* directivo del comercio minorista = retail executive.* directivos = senior staff, senior management, administrative personnel.* Junta Directiva de la IFLA = IFLA's Executive Board.* reunión de la junta directiva = board meeting.* * ** * *= managerial, official, top official, administrator, top executive, top position, senior manager, top manager, exec.Nota: Abreviatura de executive.Ex: The course had concentrated on executive decision making, with a side excursion into the study and findings of Henry Mintzberg as reported in his book, 'The Nature of managerial Work'.
Ex: See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.Ex: Some who felt that many of the top officials in libraries and professional organizations were men.Ex: With continued acquiescence to budget-cutting administrators, tomorrow's libraries may be viewed as mere custodians and perhaps even superfluous to their institutions.Ex: A survey of 40 organisations was used to identify the problems more frequently encountered by top executives using computers for decision support.Ex: In spite of the preponderance of women in the profession 44 of 61 top positions are held by men.Ex: Jan Wilkinson has wide experience of a variety of academic libraries and has spent fifteen years as a senior manager.Ex: In comparison with the previous year, the remuneration of top managers grew on average by about 7.5% in 2002.Ex: Although there is consensus on the priority of some strategies, execs from different departments don't see eye to eye on many others.* comité directivo = steering committee.* comité directivo de un partido = caucus [caucuses, pl.].* directivo de agencia de publicidad = advertising executive.* directivo del comercio minorista = retail executive.* directivos = senior staff, senior management, administrative personnel.* Junta Directiva de la IFLA = IFLA's Executive Board.* reunión de la junta directiva = board meeting.* * *managerial, executive(gerente) manager; (ejecutivo) executive, director* * *
directivo,-a
I adjetivo directive
junta directiva, board of directors
II sustantivo masculino y femenino director, member of the board
' directivo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
directiva
- dirección
English:
managerial
- official
- senior
- director
* * *directivo, -a♦ adjmanagerial;la junta directiva del club the management team of the club;un cargo directivo a management post♦ nm,f[jefe] manager* * *I adj governing; COM managingalto directivo top executive* * *directivo, -va adj: executive, managerialdirectivo, -va n: executive, director* * *directivo n manager / director -
12 ejecutivo
adj.executive.m.executive, exec, business executive, officer.* * *► adjetivo1 executive2 (rápido) prompt► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 executive1 (gobierno) the government■ las propuestas del Ejecutivo han sido rechazadas por los sindicatos the Government's proposals have been rejected by the unions\poder ejecutivo the executive* * *(f. - ejecutiva)noun adj.* * *ejecutivo, -a1. ADJ1) [función, poder] executive2) (=urgente) [petición] pressing, insistent; [respuesta] prompt; [negocio] urgent, immediate2.SM (Pol) executive3.SM / F (Com) executiveejecutivo/a de cuentas — account executive
ejecutivo/a de ventas — sales executive
* * *I- va adjetivo <función/comisión> executiveII- va masculino, femenino1) (Adm, Com) executive2) ejecutivo masculino (Gob) executive* * *= executive, business executive, administrative, administrator, corporate executive, exec, executive.Nota: Nombre y adjetivo.Ex. The course had concentrated on executive decision making, with a side excursion into the study and findings of Henry Mintzberg as reported in his book, 'The Nature of Managerial Work'.Ex. The trustee was generally male, 'past his prime', white, Protestant, well educated, wealthy, a member of the social elite, and usually a member of a profession or a business executive.Ex. There is now the highest number of women in top administrative positions than there has been before: 54 women out of a total of 111 directorships.Ex. With continued acquiescence to budget-cutting administrators, tomorrow's libraries may be viewed as mere custodians and perhaps even superfluous to their institutions.Ex. There are millions of jokes about dumb blondes, but there is not so many jokes about cooperate executives.Ex. Although there is consensus on the priority of some strategies, execs from different departments don't see eye to eye on many others.Ex. The course had concentrated on executive decision making, with a side excursion into the study and findings of Henry Mintzberg as reported in his book, 'The Nature of Managerial Work'.----* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* director ejecutivo = chief executive.* ejecutivo, el = Executive, the.* ejecutivo superior = top executive.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* poder ejecutivo = chief executive, executive arm, executive power.* poder ejecutivo, el = Executive, the.* resumen ejecutivo = executive summary.* secretario ejecutivo = executive secretary.* * *I- va adjetivo <función/comisión> executiveII- va masculino, femenino1) (Adm, Com) executive2) ejecutivo masculino (Gob) executive* * *el ejecutivo= Executive, theEx: Granting the Executive the power to torture people and jail them indefinitely, without meaningful judicial review, is like playing with fire.
= executive, business executive, administrative, administrator, corporate executive, exec, executive.Nota: Nombre y adjetivo.Ex: The course had concentrated on executive decision making, with a side excursion into the study and findings of Henry Mintzberg as reported in his book, 'The Nature of Managerial Work'.
Ex: The trustee was generally male, 'past his prime', white, Protestant, well educated, wealthy, a member of the social elite, and usually a member of a profession or a business executive.Ex: There is now the highest number of women in top administrative positions than there has been before: 54 women out of a total of 111 directorships.Ex: With continued acquiescence to budget-cutting administrators, tomorrow's libraries may be viewed as mere custodians and perhaps even superfluous to their institutions.Ex: There are millions of jokes about dumb blondes, but there is not so many jokes about cooperate executives.Ex: Although there is consensus on the priority of some strategies, execs from different departments don't see eye to eye on many others.Ex: The course had concentrated on executive decision making, with a side excursion into the study and findings of Henry Mintzberg as reported in his book, 'The Nature of Managerial Work'.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* director ejecutivo = chief executive.* ejecutivo, el = Executive, the.* ejecutivo superior = top executive.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* poder ejecutivo = chief executive, executive arm, executive power.* poder ejecutivo, el = Executive, the.* resumen ejecutivo = executive summary.* secretario ejecutivo = executive secretary.* * *masculine, feminineejecutivo de ventas sales executiveBel jefe del ejecutivo the head of the government o the executive* * *
ejecutivo 1◊ -va adjetivo ‹función/comisión› executive
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (Bot, Com) executive
ejecutivo 2 sustantivo masculino (Gob) executive
ejecutivo,-a
I adjetivo executive
el consejo ejecutivo, the executive council
II sustantivo masculino executive
' ejecutivo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ejecutiva
- alto
English:
executive
- high-powered
- hotshot
- MD
- managing director
- take
* * *ejecutivo, -a♦ adjexecutive♦ nm,f[persona] executive;ejecutivo agresivo thrusting executive;un alto ejecutivo de la compañía a top executive of the companyejecutivo de cuentas account executive;ejecutivo de marketing marketing executive;ejecutivo de ventas sales executive♦ nmPolfuentes del ejecutivo government sources* * *I adj executive;el poder ejecutivo POL the executiveII m1 executive;alto ejecutivo top executive2:el Ejecutivo the government* * *ejecutivo, -va adj & n: executive* * *ejecutivo adj n executive -
13 entender
m.understanding, grasp.Su entender era limitado Her understanding was limited.v.1 to understand.ahora entiendo lo que quieres decir now I understand o know what you meanno te entiendo, habla más despacio I don't understand you, could you speak more slowly?no entiendo cómo puede gustarte Arturo I don't know what you see in Arturono entiendo nada, ¿no deberían haber llegado ya? I just can't understand it, surely they were supposed to have arrived by now¡no hay quien te entienda! you're impossible!¿tú qué entiendes por “amistad”? what do you understand by “friendship”?dar a entender que… to imply (that)…hasta que no llegue no podemos empezar, ¿entiendes? we can't start until she gets here, all right?Ella entiende la lección She understands the lesson.Elsa entendió al fin Elsa understood at last.2 to think.yo no lo entiendo así I don't see it that way3 to figure out, to digest, to get clear, to get to know.Elsa entendió el motivo Elsa figured out the motive.* * *(e changes to ie in stressed syllables)Present IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb2) think, believe•* * *1. VT1) (=comprender) to understandla verdad es que no entiendo el chiste — I don't really get o understand the joke
no entiendo cómo has podido hacer eso — I don't understand o know how you could do that
¡a ti no hay quien te entienda! — you're impossible to understand!
que no te vuelva a ver fumando ¿me has entendido? — don't let me catch you smoking again, do you understand?
¿entiendes lo que te quiero decir? — do you know what I mean?, do you know what I'm trying to say?
es un poco rarito, tú ya me entiendes — he's a bit odd, if you know what I mean
•
dar algo a entender — to imply sthnos dieron a entender que querían marcharse — they gave us to understand o led us to believe that they wanted to leave
según él me dio a entender, no está contento en su trabajo — from what he said to me, he is not happy in his job, he gave me to understand that he is not happy in his job
•
hacer entender algo a algn — to make sb understand sth•
hacerse entender — to make o.s. understoodsi no he entendido mal, esto es lo que queréis decir — unless I've misunderstood what you're saying, this is what you mean
no entender ni jota o ni patata * —
no entendí ni jota o ni una patata de lo que decían — I didn't have a clue what they were on about
no entiendo ni jota de alemán — * I don't understand a single word of German
2) (=opinar) to think, believeentiendo que sería mejor decírselo — I think o believe it would be better to tell him
yo entiendo que no es correcto hacerlo así — I don't think o believe that that's the right way to do it
3) (=interpretar) to understand¿tú qué entiendes por libertad? — what do you understand by freedom?
¿debo entender que lo niegas? — am I to understand that you deny it?
me ha parecido entender que estaban en contra — I understood that they were against it, as I understand it they were against it
cada uno entiende el amor a su manera — everyone sees love differently, everyone understands something different by love
4) * (=saber manejar) to know how to use, know how to work¿tú entiendes esta lavadora? — do you know how this washing machine works?, do you know how to use this washing machine?
5) (=oír) to hearno se entiende nada — I can't make out o hear a thing
2. VI1) (=comprender) to understand¡ya entiendo! — now I understand!, now I get it!
la vida es así ¿entiendes? — that's life, you know
•
entender de algo — to know about sthno entender de barcos —
si le preguntas cualquier cosa, él no entiende de barcos — if you ask him something, he makes out he doesn't know anything about anything
2) (Jur) (=tener competencia)3) [perro, gato]4) ** (=ser homosexual) to be one of them *3.See:* * *I 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <explicación/idioma/actitud> to understand¿entiendes lo que quiero decir? — do you know what I mean?
b) < persona> to understandse hace entender or (AmL) se da a entender — he makes himself understood
2) (frml)a) (concebir, opinar)no es así como yo entiendo la amistad — this is not how I see o understand friendship
yo entiendo que deberíamos esperar — in my view o as I see it, we should wait
b) (interpretar, deducir)¿debo entender que te vas? — am I to understand that you're leaving?
2.me dio a entender que... — she gave me to understand that...
entender vi1) ( comprender) to understand(ya) entiendo — I understand, I see
2) ( saber)¿tú entiendes de estas cosas? — do you know anything about these things?
3) (Der)3.entenderse v pron1)a) ( comunicarse)a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? — let's get this straight, who hit you?
b) ( llevarse bien)entenderse con alguien — to get along o on with somebody
c) ( tratar)allá se las entienda — (fam) that's his/her problem
d) (fam) ( tener un lío amoroso)2) (refl)IIdéjame, yo me entiendo — leave me alone, I know what I'm doing
a mi/tu/su entender — in my/your/his opinion, to my/your/his mind
* * *= come to + grips with, cut through, grasp, have + some grasp, make + sense (out) of, understand, get to + grips with, make + sense of life, sympathise [sympathize, -USA], sympathise [sympathize, -USA], get + a grip on, provide + an understanding, catch + Posesivo + drift, get + Posesivo + drift, have + a handle on, fathom, get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get + a handle on.Ex. Right now the management team is beginning to come to grips with our annual budget process, as it does every year.Ex. Publishers attempting to cut through this nomenclature morass can check with the library's administration.Ex. She must try to convince him that no single individual, no matter how gifted, can any longer grasp the innumerable facets of modern corporate effort.Ex. It is necessary to have some grasp of some fundamental aspects of computerized information-retrieval systems.Ex. The resultant guiding must be clear, by being both easy to read and easy to make sense of.Ex. They assume only that the reader has some knowledge of the subject, so that the abstract can be understood.Ex. The Treasure has made good use of a number of methodologies in getting to grips with the principles and applications of information management.Ex. This manual is an indispensable companion to all those who are keen to make sense of life in an infinitely complex and confusing Internet.Ex. In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex. In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex. The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex. The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.Ex. Shariel sighed and rolled her eyes a little, as Akanan clearly didn't catch her drift.Ex. 'Nah,' Kate chuckled, getting her drift, and then said 'I would've just barged in there and dared them to throw me out!'.Ex. As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.Ex. You are not quite sure how one man could get his head around this at the time, but he managed, in a masterful way.Ex. Sleuthing is like second-nature to her, and she can't possibly wrap her head around the concept of renouncing it completely.Ex. Children get a handle on personal responsibility by holding a library card of their own, a card that gives them access to new worlds.----* a mi entender = to my mind.* a + Posesivo + entender = to the best of + Posesivo + belief.* a + Posesivo + saber y entender = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge and belief.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.* difícil de entender = cryptic.* entender a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.* entender mal = misunderstand, misconceive, mishearing, mishearing, mishear.* entender mejor = place + Nombre + in/into + perspective, put into + perspective, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of.* entenderse = interoperate [inter-operate], hit it off.* entenderse que indica = take to + indicate.* fácil de entender = easy to understand.* hablar sin ser entendido = speak in + tongues, talk in + tongues.* hacer entender = get across.* hacerse entender = make + Posesivo + meaning plain.* malentender = misconstrue.* más fácil de entender para nosotros = closer to home.* no entender = be beyond + Pronombre.* no entender Algo = go (way) over + Posesivo + head.* no entender lo esencial = miss + the point.* no entender ni una papa de = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.* no llegar a entender = miss + the mark, miss + the point.* según nuestro entender = as far as we know.* según + Pronombre + entender = it + be + Posesivo + understanding, Pronombre + understanding + be.* * *I 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <explicación/idioma/actitud> to understand¿entiendes lo que quiero decir? — do you know what I mean?
b) < persona> to understandse hace entender or (AmL) se da a entender — he makes himself understood
2) (frml)a) (concebir, opinar)no es así como yo entiendo la amistad — this is not how I see o understand friendship
yo entiendo que deberíamos esperar — in my view o as I see it, we should wait
b) (interpretar, deducir)¿debo entender que te vas? — am I to understand that you're leaving?
2.me dio a entender que... — she gave me to understand that...
entender vi1) ( comprender) to understand(ya) entiendo — I understand, I see
2) ( saber)¿tú entiendes de estas cosas? — do you know anything about these things?
3) (Der)3.entenderse v pron1)a) ( comunicarse)a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? — let's get this straight, who hit you?
b) ( llevarse bien)entenderse con alguien — to get along o on with somebody
c) ( tratar)allá se las entienda — (fam) that's his/her problem
d) (fam) ( tener un lío amoroso)2) (refl)IIdéjame, yo me entiendo — leave me alone, I know what I'm doing
a mi/tu/su entender — in my/your/his opinion, to my/your/his mind
* * *= come to + grips with, cut through, grasp, have + some grasp, make + sense (out) of, understand, get to + grips with, make + sense of life, sympathise [sympathize, -USA], sympathise [sympathize, -USA], get + a grip on, provide + an understanding, catch + Posesivo + drift, get + Posesivo + drift, have + a handle on, fathom, get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get + a handle on.Ex: Right now the management team is beginning to come to grips with our annual budget process, as it does every year.
Ex: Publishers attempting to cut through this nomenclature morass can check with the library's administration.Ex: She must try to convince him that no single individual, no matter how gifted, can any longer grasp the innumerable facets of modern corporate effort.Ex: It is necessary to have some grasp of some fundamental aspects of computerized information-retrieval systems.Ex: The resultant guiding must be clear, by being both easy to read and easy to make sense of.Ex: They assume only that the reader has some knowledge of the subject, so that the abstract can be understood.Ex: The Treasure has made good use of a number of methodologies in getting to grips with the principles and applications of information management.Ex: This manual is an indispensable companion to all those who are keen to make sense of life in an infinitely complex and confusing Internet.Ex: In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex: In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex: The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex: The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.Ex: Shariel sighed and rolled her eyes a little, as Akanan clearly didn't catch her drift.Ex: 'Nah,' Kate chuckled, getting her drift, and then said 'I would've just barged in there and dared them to throw me out!'.Ex: As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.Ex: You are not quite sure how one man could get his head around this at the time, but he managed, in a masterful way.Ex: Sleuthing is like second-nature to her, and she can't possibly wrap her head around the concept of renouncing it completely.Ex: Children get a handle on personal responsibility by holding a library card of their own, a card that gives them access to new worlds.* a mi entender = to my mind.* a + Posesivo + entender = to the best of + Posesivo + belief.* a + Posesivo + saber y entender = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge and belief.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.* difícil de entender = cryptic.* entender a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.* entender mal = misunderstand, misconceive, mishearing, mishearing, mishear.* entender mejor = place + Nombre + in/into + perspective, put into + perspective, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of.* entenderse = interoperate [inter-operate], hit it off.* entenderse que indica = take to + indicate.* fácil de entender = easy to understand.* hablar sin ser entendido = speak in + tongues, talk in + tongues.* hacer entender = get across.* hacerse entender = make + Posesivo + meaning plain.* malentender = misconstrue.* más fácil de entender para nosotros = closer to home.* no entender = be beyond + Pronombre.* no entender Algo = go (way) over + Posesivo + head.* no entender lo esencial = miss + the point.* no entender ni una papa de = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.* no llegar a entender = miss + the mark, miss + the point.* según nuestro entender = as far as we know.* según + Pronombre + entender = it + be + Posesivo + understanding, Pronombre + understanding + be.* * *vtA1 ‹explicación/libro/idioma› to understand; ‹actitud/motivos› to understandyo no te entiendo la letra I can't read your writingno se le entiende nada you can't understand anything she sayslo has entendido todo al revés you've got(ten) it all completely wrong, you've got the wrong end of the stick ( BrE colloq)no hablo el alemán, pero lo entiendo I don't speak German, but I can understand ityo todavía no he entendido el chiste I still haven't got(ten) the jokey que no se vuelva a repetir ¿lo has entendido bien? and don't let it happen again, (do you) understand? o have you got that?¿entiendes lo que quiero decir? do you know what I mean?esto no hay quien lo entienda I just don't understand this o this is impossible to understandse entiende que prefiera estar a solas it is understandable that she should want to be alone¿tú qué entiendes por `versátil'? what do you understand by `versatile'?2 ‹persona› to understandtrata de entenderme try to understand meten cuidado con ellos, tú ya me entiendes be careful with them, you know what I meanme has entendido mal you've misunderstood mesu inglés no es perfecto pero se hace entender or ( AmL) se da a entender his English isn't perfect but he makes himself understood¡a ti no hay quien te entienda! you're impossible!te entiendo perfectamente I know exactly what you meanestoy segura de que él te entenderá I am sure that he will understandB ( frml)1(concebir, opinar): yo entiendo que deberíamos esperar un poco más in my view o as I see it, we should wait a little longerno es así como yo entiendo la amistad that is not how I see o understand friendship, that is not my idea of friendship2(interpretar, deducir): ¿debo entender que desean prescindir de mis servicios? am I to understand o infer that you wish to dispense with my services?me dio a entender que ya lo sabía she gave me to understand that she already knewno lo dijo claramente, pero lo dio a entender she did not say so in so many words, but she implied it■ entenderviA (comprender) to understand(ya) entiendo I understand, I seees que él es así ¿entiendes? it's just that he's like that, you seeB (saber) entender DE algo to know ABOUT sthno entiendo nada de economía I don't know a thing about economics¿tú entiendes de estas cosas? do you know anything about these things?C ( Der):entender en un caso to hear a caseA1 (comunicarse) entenderse CON algn to communicate WITH sbse entienden por señas they communicate (with each other) through signs, they use sign language to communicate with each othera ver si nos entendemos ¿quién le pegó a quién? let's get this straight, who hit whom?2 (llevarse bien) entenderse CON algn to get along o on WITH sbtú te entiendes mejor con él you get along o on better with him than I docreo que nos vamos a entender I think we're going to get on o get along fine3 (arreglarse) entenderse CON algn to deal WITH sbes mejor entenderse directamente con el jefe you are advised to deal directly with the bossallá se las entienda ( fam); that's his/her problementendérselas con algn to fix sth up with sbB ( refl):ni él mismo se entiende he doesn't know what he's doing himselfdéjame, yo me entiendo leave me alone, I know what I'm doinga mi/tu/su entender in my/your/his opinion, to my/your/his mind* * *
Multiple Entries:
entender
entender algo
entender ( conjugate entender) verbo transitivo
to understand;
‹ chiste› to understand, get (colloq);
no entendí su nombre I didn't get his name;
lo entendió todo al revés he got it all completely wrong;
tú ya me entiendes you know what I mean;
me has entendido mal you've misunderstood me;
se hace entender or (AmL) se da a entender he makes himself understood;
me dio a entender que … she gave me to understand that …;
dar algo a entender to imply sth
verbo intransitivo
b) ( saber) entender de algo to know about sth
entenderse verbo pronominal
1
entenderse con algn to communicate with sb;
a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? let's get this straight, who hit you?b) ( llevarse bien);
entenderse con algn to get along o on with sb
2 ( refl):◊ déjame, yo me entiendo leave me alone, I know what I'm doing
entender
I verbo transitivo
1 (comprender) to understand: a mi entender, está equivocado, in my opinion he's wrong
no entendí ni papa/pío/jota de este libro, I didn't understand a word of this book
no entiendo lo que quieres decir, I don't know what you mean
no me entiendas mal, don't get me wrong
nos dio a entender que no aceptaría el trabajo, he gave us to understand that he wouldn't accept the job
2 (creer) to think: entendemos que no debiste hacerlo, we think you shouldn't have done that
II verbo intransitivo entender de, (saber) to know about: entiende de música, he has an ear for music ➣ Ver nota en understand
' entender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ayunas
- cazar
- coger
- comprender
- dar
- interpretar
- mercenaria
- mercenario
- papa
- revés
- significativa
- significativo
- ver
- aclarar
- agarrar
- caer
- concebir
- difícil
- dificultad
- entendimiento
- enterarse
- entienda
- fácil
- sin
English:
appreciate
- catch
- depth
- follow
- get
- gist
- intimate
- make out
- misunderstand
- parrot-fashion
- point
- purport
- see
- sense
- thoroughly
- trouble
- understand
- wise
- work out
- beyond
- fathom
- figure
- grip
- head
- hint
- home
- imply
- knowing
- latch
- lead
- make
- message
- mishear
- ram
- still
- sympathize
- work
* * *♦ vt1. [comprender] to understand;ahora entiendo lo que quieres decir now I understand o know what you mean;entiendo perfectamente tu reacción I completely understand your reaction;¿es que no lo entiendes? don't you understand?;entiéndelo, lo hago por tu bien try to understand, it's for your own good;no te entiendo, habla más despacio I don't understand you, could you speak more slowly?;no entiendo los aparatos modernos I don't understand modern technology;no entiendo el chiste I don't get the joke;no entendí nada de lo que dijo I didn't understand a word of what he said;no entiendo nada, ¿no deberían haber llegado ya? I just can't understand it, surely they were supposed to have arrived by now;no entiendo la letra de mi médico I can't read my doctor's handwriting;entender mal algo to misunderstand sth;no entiendo cómo puede gustarte Arturo I don't know what you see in Arturo;no hay quien entienda a tu novio no one knows what to make of your boyfriend;¡no hay quien te entienda! you're impossible!;sabe entender a las personas mayores she understands older people;¿tú qué entiendes por “amistad”? what do you understand by “friendship”?;¿debo entender que no estás de acuerdo? am I to understand that you disagree?;¿cómo le puedo hacer entender que eso no se hace? how can I make her understand o get it through to her that that sort of behaviour is out?;hasta que no llegue no podemos empezar, ¿entiendes? we can't start until she gets here, all right?;¿entiendes?, si no se lo decimos se va a enfadar look, if we don't tell him, he's going to get angry;podríamos hacernos los despistados, ya me entiendes we could make out we didn't really realize what was going on, you know what I mean;dar a entender algo (a alguien): dio a entender que no le interesaba she implied (that) she wasn't interested;nos dio a entender que no estaba de acuerdo she gave us to understand that she disagreed;hacerse entender to make oneself understood;se hizo entender a base de signos he made himself understood by using sign language;Fam2. [juzgar, opinar] to think;yo no lo entiendo así I don't see it that way;entiendo que sería mejor no decir nada I think it would be better not to say anything;entendemos que deberías disculparte we feel you ought to apologize♦ vientender poco/algo de to know very little/a little about;entiende un montón de jardinería she knows loads about gardening;no entiendo nada de informática I don't know anything about computing;tú que entiendes de estas cosas, ¿qué es el “rafting”? you know about these things, what is “rafting”?[sujeto: juez] to be in charge of;el magistrado que entiende de casos de terrorismo the magistrate responsible for o in charge of cases involving terrorism¿entiendes? are you gay? [as a discreet enquiry]* * *I v/t1 understand;entender mal algo misunderstand sth;hacerse entender make o.s. understood;ya me entiendes do you catch my drift?, do you know what I mean?;dar a entender a alguien give s.o. to understand2 ( creer):entendemos que sería mejor … we believe it would be better …II v/i1 understand;si entiendo bien if I understand correctly2:entender de algo know about sth3:entender en JUR hearIII m:a mi entender in my opinion, to my mind* * *entender {56} vt1) comprender: to understand2) opinar: to think, to believe3) querer: to mean, to intend4) deducir: to infer, to deduceentender vi1) : to understand¡ya entiendo!: now I understand!2)entender de : to know about, to be good at3)entender en : to be in charge of* * *entender vb¿entiendes las instrucciones? do you understand the instructions? -
14 fund
1. n1) запас, резерв, фонд2) pl фонды, денежные средства
- accumulation fund
- adequate funds
- actual fund
- additional funds
- advisory funds
- aggressive growth fund
- amortization fund
- authorized fund
- available funds
- balanced fund
- bank funds
- basic fund
- bond fund
- bond sinking fund
- bonus fund
- borrowed funds
- budgetary funds
- burial fund
- buy-out fund
- capital fund
- capital redemption reserve fund
- cash fund
- charter fund
- claims settlement fund
- clearing house funds
- clone fund
- closed fund
- closed-end investment funds
- common stock fund
- common trust fund
- compensation fund
- consolidated fund
- consumption fund
- contingency funds
- contingent fund
- contract fund
- co-op share fund
- corporate income fund
- corporate liquid fund
- country fund
- cover funds
- credit funds
- currency fund
- debt fund
- debt funds
- deferred fund
- deposit funds
- depreciation fund
- development fund
- discretionary fund
- diversified common stock fund
- diversified common trust fund
- dividend reserve fund
- economic incentive fund
- economic stimulation fund
- emergency funds
- emergency reserve fund
- emerging markets growth fund
- employee benefit trust fund
- endowment fund
- equalization fund
- equalized fund
- equity funds
- equity common trust fund
- equity income fund
- escrow funds
- exchange stabilization fund
- expense fund
- extra funds
- extra-budgetary funds
- federal fund
- federal funds
- federal reserve fund
- federal small business support fund
- fiduciary funds
- financial fund
- financing funds
- floating funds
- floating funds in circulation
- footloose funds
- foreign funds
- fresh funds
- front-end load fund
- frozen funds
- general fund
- go-go fund
- gold settlement fund
- good funds
- government funds
- growth fund
- growth and income fund
- guarantee fund
- hard-currency funds
- hedge fund
- high-quality fund
- house funds
- illiquid funds
- imprest fund
- income fund
- income mutual fund
- indemnification fund
- indivisible funds
- inducement fund
- in-house funds
- insufficient funds
- insurance fund
- interest-sensitive funds
- internal funds
- International Monetary Fund
- investment funds
- joint fund
- labour fund
- lease fund
- lendable funds
- liquid fund
- liquid funds
- liquid foreign exchange funds
- liquid reserve fund
- liquidity fund
- load mutual fund
- loan fund
- loan funds
- loanable funds
- loan redemption fund
- local fund
- long-term funds
- low-cost funds
- material incentives fund
- maximum capital gain mutual fund
- monetary fund
- money market fund
- money market mutual fund
- mutual fund
- mutual mortgage insurance fund
- no-load fund
- off-budget fund
- offshore fund
- open-end investment fund
- open share fund
- outside funds
- overnight funds
- payroll fund
- pension fund
- performance fund
- petty cash fund
- policy reserve fund
- private fund
- private funds
- professional health insurance fund
- proprietary fund
- provident fund
- public funds
- public consumption funds
- public off-budget funds
- purchase fund
- real estate fund
- redemption fund
- registered fund
- released fund
- relief fund
- renewal fund
- research-and-development fund
- reserve funds
- retention funds
- revaluation rerserve fund
- revolving fund
- sector-specified fund
- share fund
- shareholders' fund
- short-term funds
- short-term bond fund
- sinking fund
- slush fund
- social consumption funds
- social security fund
- soft loan fund
- specialized fund
- specialty fund
- special-purpose fund
- special reserve fund
- stabilization fund
- standards of emergency funds
- standby funds
- state funds
- statutory fund
- sufficient funds
- superannuation fund
- surplus funds
- tax-exempt bond fund
- tied-up funds
- trust fund
- uncollected funds
- unit fund
- unpaid liability funds
- utility or other-enterprise fund
- volatile funds
- vulture fund
- wages fund
- welfare fund
- working capital fund
- working time fund
- fund for amortization
- fund for development of production
- fund for expansion of production
- fund for the support of small enterprise
- fund for technological improvement
- funds of a bank
- funds of an enterprise
- fund of funds
- administer a fund
- advance funds
- allocate funds
- appropriate funds
- attract funds
- be pressed for funds
- borrow funds
- call upon the fund
- commit the funds
- convert funds to another purpose
- create funds
- deposit funds
- draw money from the fund
- earmark funds
- establish a fund
- extend funds
- freeze funds
- generate funds
- grant funds
- invest funds
- launch a hedge fund
- make funds available
- manage a fund
- misspend federal funds
- obtain funds
- open a fund
- pay out funds
- provide funds
- raise funds
- redistribute funds
- release funds
- repatriate funds
- set aside funds
- set up a fund
- streamline a fund
- tie up funds
- transfer funds
- withdraw funds2. v2) финансировать, фондировать
- fund through taxation -
15 advertising
сущ.1) рекл. реклама (совокупность каких-л. рекламных объявлений; обычно употребляется с указанием места, где размещается данная реклама)Over 60 percent of alcohol advertising [on television\] is shown during sports programming
Asian governments have attempted to limit excessive consumptions by instituting strict control over the content and amount of advertising in the media.
Advertising [on buses\] is one of the important advertising means to which companies and establishments attach great importance because this type of advertisement is a mobile one seen by all.
two-thirds of the food and drink advertising for children under 12 — две трети всей рекламы продуктов питания для детей младше 12-ти лет
Last month, 10 companies that produce almost two-thirds of the food and drink advertising [for children\] under 12 agreed to start cutting back on advertising junk foods.
No person shall within the city distribute [printed\] advertising by placing it within or upon parked automobiles.
2) рекл. реклама, рекламирование (процесс осуществления рекламы; как правило, употребляется с указанием рекламируемого продукта)Alcohol advertising is the promotion of alcoholic beverages by alcohol producers through a variety of media.
the control of medicines advertising in the UK — контроль за рекламой лекарств в Соединенном Королевстве
ATTRIBUTES: accessory 2. 1), advance 3. 2), aerial 3. 1), agricultural, air 2. 1),
alternative 2. 3), ambient 1. 1), audiovisual, auxiliary 2. 1), block 1. 4) а), boastful, broadcast 2. 1), n1, classified 1. 1), commercial 1. 4) а), comparative, competing 1. 1) а), competitive 1. 2) а), concept 1. 2) а), consumer 1. 1) а), continuity 1. 1) а), controversial 1. 1) а), cooperative 2. 1), n2, coordinated, corporate 1. 2) а), б, corrective 1. 1), creative, deceptive, demographic, denigratory, dissipative, domestic 1. 2) а),
foreign 1) б), global, professional 1. 3) б), regional, repeat 3. 3) б), strategic, superior 3. 1) б), test 3. 3) б), traditional
Syn:See:accessory advertising, advance advertising, advocacy advertising, aerial advertising, agricultural advertising, air advertising, aisle advertising, alternative advertising, ambient advertising, analogy advertising, association advertising, audiovisual advertising, auxiliary advertising, bait advertising, bait and switch advertising, bait-and-switch advertising, bank advertising, banner advertising, bargain advertising, bargain-basement advertising, block advertising, boastful advertising, brand advertising, brand image advertising, brand name advertising, breakthrough advertising, broadcast advertising, burst advertising, business advertising, business paper advertising, business publication advertising, business-to-business advertising, car-card advertising, cause advertising, challenged advertising, charity advertising, children's advertising, cinema advertising, classified advertising, combative advertising, commercial advertising, comparative advertising, comparison advertising, competing advertising, competitive advertising, concept advertising, consumer advertising, continuity advertising, controversial advertising, co-op advertising, cooperative advertising, coordinated advertising, corporate advertising, corporate image advertising, corrective advertising, counter advertising, counteradvertising, coupon advertising, creative advertising, deceptive advertising, demographic advertising, demonstration advertising, denigratory advertising, direct advertising, direct response advertising, direct-action advertising, direct mail advertising, direct-mail advertising, directory advertising, display advertising, dissipative advertising, domestic advertising, door-to-door advertising, educational advertising, electric advertising, electrical advertising, e-mail based advertising, entertaining advertising, ethical advertising, export advertising, eye-catching advertising, factual advertising, false advertising, farm advertising, fashion advertising, film advertising, financial advertising, flexform advertising, follow-up advertising, foreign advertising, fraudulent advertising, full-page advertising, gender advertising, general advertising, generic advertising, global advertising, goodwill advertising, group advertising, hard-sell advertising, hard-selling advertising, heavy advertising, help wanted advertising, high-pressure advertising, house advertising, house-to-house advertising, idea advertising, illuminated advertising, image advertising, impact advertising, indirect action advertising, indirect-action advertising, individual advertising, indoor advertising, industrial advertising, information advertising, informational advertising, informative advertising, in-house advertising, initial advertising, innovative advertising, institutional advertising, in-store advertising, insurance advertising, international advertising, interstate advertising, introductory advertising, intrusive advertising, issue advertising, joint advertising, large-scale advertising, launch advertising, legal advertising, local advertising, mail advertising, mail-order advertising, mass advertising, mass-media advertising, media advertising, military advertising, misleading advertising, mobile advertising, mood advertising, movie theatre advertising, multimedia advertising, multinational advertising, national advertising, non-business advertising, non-commercial advertising, novelty advertising, obtrusive advertising, offbeat advertising, off-season advertising, on-line advertising, on-target advertising, opinion advertising, oral advertising, outdoor advertising, out-of-home advertising, package advertising, periodical advertising, personality advertising, persuasive advertising, point-of-purchase advertising, point-of-sale advertising, political advertising, postal advertising, postcard advertising, poster advertising, postmark advertising, pre-launch advertising, premium advertising, press advertising, prestige advertising, price advertising, primary advertising, print advertising, private sector advertising, problem-solution advertising, procurement advertising, producer advertising, product advertising, product-comparison advertising, professional advertising, promotional advertising, public relations advertising, public sector advertising, public service advertising, public-affairs advertising, public interest advertising, public-issue advertising, public-service advertising, radio advertising, railway advertising, reason-why advertising, recruitment advertising, regional advertising, reinforcement advertising, remembrance advertising, reminder advertising, repeat advertising, retail advertising, retentive advertising, saturation advertising, scented advertising, screen advertising, seasonal advertising, selective advertising, self-advertising, semi-display advertising, show-window advertising, sky advertising, slide advertising, social advertising, social cause advertising, soft-sell advertising, specialty advertising, split-run advertising, spot advertising, store advertising, strategic advertising, street advertising, strip advertising, subliminal advertising, sustaining advertising, switch advertising, tactical advertising, target advertising, taxi top advertising, teaser advertising, television advertising, test advertising, testimonial advertising, tie-in advertising, tombstone advertising, total advertising, trade advertising, trademark advertising, traditional advertising, transformational advertising, transit advertising, transportation advertising, truthful advertising, truth-in-advertising, two-step formal advertising, unacceptable advertising, unfair advertising, untruthful advertising, visual advertising, vocational advertising, wall advertising, word-of-mouth advertising, written advertising, yellow pages advertising, advertising abuse, advertising action, advertising aids, advertising analysis а), advertising appeal, advertising approach, advertising audience, advertising awareness, advertising balance, advertising band, advertising believability, advertising break, advertising brochure, advertising catalogue, advertising circular, advertising claim 1) а), advertising clutter, advertising column, advertising communication, advertising competition 2) а), advertising copy, advertising coupon, advertising credibility, advertising cue, advertising decay, advertising deception, advertising device, advertising emphasis, advertising exaggeration, advertising exposure 2) а), advertising factor а), advertising film, advertising folder, advertising frequency, advertising gift, advertising gimmick, advertising handbill, advertising hoarding, advertising image, advertising impact, advertising impression, advertising influence, advertising insert, advertising intensity, advertising jingle, advertising label, advertising leaflet, advertising letter, advertising literature 1) а), advertising location, advertising magazine, advertising material, advertising matter, advertising media, advertising medium, advertising novelty, advertising operation 2) а), advertising page, advertising pamphlet, advertising panel, advertising penetration, advertising perception, advertising personality, advertising playback, advertising point, advertising posttest, advertising pretest, advertising puffery, advertising pylon, advertising race, advertising readership, advertising recall, advertising response, advertising retention, advertising sample, advertising section 2) а), advertising site, advertising slogan, advertising space, advertising specialty, advertising sponsorship, advertising spoof, advertising spot, advertising standards, advertising structure, advertising supplement, advertising test, advertising testing, advertising text, advertising threshold, advertising time, advertising vehicle, advertising wearout, advertising wedge, Canadian Code of Advertising Standards, Code of Advertising Practice, Defining Advertising goals for Measured Advertising Results, Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Code of Advertising Practice, ICC International Code of Environmental Advertising, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Standard Advertising Register, Standard Directory of Advertising Agencies, Standards of Practice of the American Association of Advertising Agencies, Advertising Association, Advertising Association of the West, Advertising Checking Bureau, Advertising Club of New York, Advertising Council, Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc. 2), Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc.3) рекл. рекламное дело, рекламная деятельность, рекламный бизнес (реклама как вид деятельности безотносительно каких-л. конкретных продуктов; реклама как одна из функций организации)advertising counsellor [consultant\] — рекламный консультант, консультант по рекламе
advertising expert — рекламный эксперт, эксперт по рекламе
Syn:See:above-the-line advertising, below-the-line advertising, flat fee advertising, investment advertising, per inquiry advertising, advertising account, advertising activity, advertising agency, advertising agent, advertising agreement, advertising allowance, advertising analysis б), advertising appropriation, advertising assistant, advertising audit, advertising brief, advertising broker, advertising budget, advertising business, advertising campaign, advertising canvasser, advertising claim 2) б), advertising club, advertising code, advertising community, advertising company, advertising competition 1) б), advertising contract, advertising contractor, advertising control, advertising cooperative, advertising copywriting, advertising cost, advertising coverage, advertising customer, advertising department, advertising director, advertising directory, advertising drive, advertising effect, advertising effectiveness, advertising efficiency, advertising environment, advertising ethics, advertising exchange, advertising executive, advertising expenditures, advertising expenses, advertising exposure 1) б), &3, advertising factor б), advertising firm, advertising guide, advertising industry, advertising injury, advertising landscape, advertising legislation, advertising leverage, advertising liability, advertising linage, advertising literature 2) б), advertising man, advertising management, advertising manager, advertising method, advertising mix, advertising monopoly, advertising network, advertising objective, advertising office, advertising operation 1) б), advertising order, advertising outcome, advertising outlay, advertising output, advertising people, advertising performance, advertising personnel, advertising plan, advertising planner, advertising planning, advertising portfolio, advertising practice, advertising practitioner, advertising professional, advertising programme, advertising purpose, advertising rate, advertising register, advertising representative, advertising research, advertising restrictions, advertising sales agents, advertising schedule, advertising section 1) б), advertising self-regulation, advertising services, advertising specialist, advertising spending, advertising statistics, advertising strategy, advertising substantiation, advertising support, advertising talent, advertising theory, advertising value, advertising variable, advertising weight, media buy, copywriting, advertology
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реклама, рекламирование: использование печатных, теле-, радио- и иных посланий, оплаченных рекламодателем, для благоприятного воздействия на потенциальных покупателей товара или клиентов.* * *размещение объявлений; размещение рекламы; рекламирование. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *эмоционально окрашенная информация об основных характеристиках отдельных видов страхования и страховых операций с целью формирования устойчивого спроса на страховые услуги-----средство распространения информации и убеждения людей через прессу, телевидение, радиовещание, объявления, плакаты и другим образом -
16 business plan
Gen Mgta document describing the current activities of a business, setting out its aims and objectives and how they are to be achieved over a set period of time. A business plan may cover the activities of an organization or a group of companies, or it may deal with a single department within the organization. In the former case, it is sometimes referred to as a corporate plan. The sections of a business plan usually include a market analysis describing the target market, customers, and competitors, an operations plan describing how products and services will be developed and produced, and a financial section providing profit, budget, and cash flow forecasts, annual accounts, and financial requirements. Businesses may use a business plan internally as a framework for implementing strategy and improving performance or externally to attract investment or raise capital for development plans. A business plan may form part of the overall planning process, or corporate planning, within an organization and be used for the implementation of corporate strategy. -
17 marketing
сущ.1) эк. торговля, реализация, продажа, сбыт (процесс передачи товаров от производителей промежуточным или конечным потребителям)ATTRIBUTES: cooperative, direct 1. 3), domestic 1. 2) а), global 1. 1) а), local 1. 1) а), mass 3. 1) а), national 1. 1) а), regional
See:cooperative marketing 2), direct marketing 2), domestic marketing 2), global marketing 2), 1), local marketing 2), mass marketing 2), national marketing 2), regional marketing 2) marketing authority, marketing behaviour 2), marketing board, marketing contract, marketing facilities 1), marketing level 2), marketing outlet 2), marketing permit, marketing position 2), marketing potential 2), marketing quota, marketing territory, marketing transaction 2), marketing year, usual marketing requirements, advertising, selling, merchandising2) марк. маркетинг (система методов и средств продвижения товаров или услуг от производителя к потребителю; включает анализ рынка, дизайн, разработку упаковки, разработку системы сбыта, рекламу и т. д.)marketing director — маркетинговый директор, директор по маркетингу
marketing expert — маркетинговый эксперт, эксперт в области маркетинга
marketing expertise — маркетинговая экспертиза, экспертная оценка в области маркетинга
Do we need to improve marketing or simply drop a particular product? — Нужно ли нам улучшить маркетинг или лучше отказаться от какого-л. продукта?
Internet marketing is not as difficult as it sounds. — Маркетинг в интернет не так сложен, как может показаться.
ATTRIBUTES: affinity, agricultural, ambush, back end, bank, bench, brand, business site, business-to-business, buzz, catalogue, cause-related, celebrity, circulation, competitive, concentrated 1) а), consumer goods, consumer, consumer-oriented, convergent, conversion, cooperative, corporate, counter, cross, customized, database, data-driven, developing, differentiated, dimensional, direct mail, direct, direct response, divergent, domestic 2) а), door-to-door, electronic, enlightened, ethnic, event, exponential, export 3. 2) а), farm 1. 1) а), financial 1. 2) а), foreign 1. 1) б), fraudulent, front end, full-scale, generic, geodemographic, global 1. 1) б), grassroots, green, grey, health care, housing, idea, incentive, industrial 1. 1) а), а, innovative, integrated, interactive, international, Internet, joint, knowledge-based, leveraged, list, local 1. 1) а), mass, media, multichannel, multilevel, multisegment, multistep, national 1. 1) а), negative option, network, niche, non-profit, one-step, one-to-one, on-line, operational, opt-in, opt-out, organic, organizational, permission, person, personal, personnel, place, product, product-differentiated, product-oriented, promotion, promotional, referral, regional, request, retail, scientific, segmented, sense-of-mission, service 1. 2) а), shopper, social, societal, sports, stimulating, strategic, structure, supporting, symbiotic, synchro, tactical, target 3. 2) а), targeted, telephone, television, test, trade, undifferentiated, unsegmented, vacation, value, vendor, video, viral, world
See:affinity marketing, agricultural marketing, agrimarketing, ambush marketing, back end marketing, back-end marketing, bank marketing, benchmarketing, brand marketing, business site marketing, business-to-business marketing, buzz marketing, catalogue marketing, cause-related marketing, celebrity marketing, circulation marketing, comarketing, co-marketing, competitive marketing, concentrated marketing, consumer goods marketing, consumer marketing, consumer-oriented marketing, convergent marketing, conversion marketing, cooperative marketing 1), corporate marketing, countermarketing, counter-marketing, cross-marketing, customized marketing, database marketing, data-driven marketing, demarketing, developing marketing, differentiated marketing, dimensional marketing, direct mail marketing, direct marketing 1), direct response marketing, direct-mail marketing, divergent marketing, domestic marketing 1), door-to-door marketing, electronic marketing, e-marketing, enlightened marketing, ethnic marketing, event marketing, events marketing, exponential marketing, export marketing, farm marketing, financial marketing, foreign marketing, fraudulent marketing, front end marketing, front-end marketing, full-scale marketing, generic marketing, geodemographic marketing, global marketing 1), grassroots marketing, green marketing, grey marketing, health care marketing, housing marketing, idea marketing, incentive marketing, industrial marketing, innovative marketing, integrated marketing, interactive marketing, international marketing, 2), joint marketing, knowledge-based marketing, leveraged marketing, list marketing, local marketing 1), macromarketing, mass marketing 1), media marketing, megamarketing, micromarketing, micro-marketing, multilevel marketing, multisegment marketing, multistep marketing, multi-step marketing, national marketing 1), negative option marketing, network marketing, niche marketing, non-profit marketing, one-step marketing, one-to-one marketing, on-line marketing, operational marketing, opt-in marketing, opt-out marketing, organic marketing, organizational marketing, permission marketing, person marketing, personal marketing, personnel marketing, place marketing, political candidate marketing, political marketing, pre-emptive marketing, premarketing, pre-marketing, product marketing, product-differentiated marketing, product-oriented marketing, promotion marketing, promotional marketing, referral marketing, regional marketing 1), remarketing, request marketing, retail marketing, scientific marketing, segmented marketing, sense-of-mission marketing, services marketing, shopper marketing, social marketing, societal marketing, sports marketing, stimulating marketing, strategic marketing, structure marketing, supporting marketing, symbiotic marketing, synchro marketing, synchromarketing, tactical marketing, target marketing, targeted marketing, telemarketing, telephone marketing, television marketing, test marketing, trade marketing, undifferentiated marketing, unsegmented marketing, vacation marketing, value marketing, vendor marketing, video marketing, viral marketing, world marketing, marketing action, marketing administration, marketing agency, marketing agreement, marketing analysis, marketing analyst, marketing appeal, marketing approach, marketing area, marketing arithmetic, marketing audit, marketing auditor, marketing behaviour 1), marketing bill, marketing budget, marketing campaign, marketing capability, marketing career, marketing chain, marketing channel, marketing communications, marketing company, marketing concept, marketing consultant, marketing control, marketing cooperation, marketing cooperative, marketing cost, marketing database, marketing decision, marketing department, marketing editor, marketing effectiveness, marketing efficiency, marketing environment, marketing ethics, marketing evaluation, marketing event, marketing expenditure, marketing expense, marketing expense-to-sales analysis, marketing experiment, marketing facilities 2), marketing feasibility, marketing firm, marketing function, marketing image, marketing implications, marketing information system, marketing instrument, marketing intelligence, marketing intermediary, marketing launch, marketing level 1), marketing logistics, marketing man, marketing management, marketing manager, marketing margin, marketing media, marketing medium, marketing middleman, marketing mix, marketing model, marketing myopia, marketing niche, marketing offer, marketing opportunity, marketing organization, marketing orientation, marketing outlet 1), marketing overkill, marketing performance, marketing plan, marketing planning, marketing position 1), marketing positioning, marketing potential 1), marketing productivity, marketing representative, marketing research, marketing response, marketing risk, marketing science, marketing scientist, marketing segmentation, marketing service, marketing specialist, marketing spread, marketing stimulus, marketing strategy, marketing strength, marketing support, marketing system, marketing tactics, marketing technique, marketing tool, marketing transaction 1), marketing value, marketing warfare, marketing weakness, advertising, pricing, promotion, product line, ICC / ESOMAR International Code of Marketing and Social Research Practice, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Journal of Marketing, Marketing Society, American Marketing Association, British Institute of Marketing, Chartered Institute of Marketing, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation3) торг. покупка продуктов (как правило, на рынке), закупка провизииI could prove that any male could do the weekly marketing at our local Ding Dong faster than any Mom. — Могу сказать с уверенностью, что любой мужчина может закупать провизию в нашем местном "Динг-Донге" быстрее домохозяйки.
See:4) потр., редк. предметы торговли; купленные товары [продукты\]See:
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маркетинг: система методов и средств продвижения товаров от производителя к потребителю; включает анализ рынка, дизайн, разработку упаковки, организацию сбыта, рекламу и т. д.* * *. система организации производственно-сбытовой деятельности предприятия, в основе которой лежит комплексное изучение рынка, оценка и учет всех условий производства и сбыта продукции, товаров, услуг в ближайшее и более отдаленной перспективе. Основными элементами М. выступают: маркетинговые исследования и сбор информации, планирование ассортимента продукции, реализация, реклама и стимулирование сбыта. . Словарь экономических терминов 1 .* * *маркетинг’процесс выявления, максимизации и удовлетворения потребительского спроса на изделия компании -
18 entity
1) экономическая единица, самостоятельная компания, хозяйственная организация• -
19 performance
1) выполнение, исполнение (работы, обязанностей, обязательств)2) работа, функционирование (о машине)3) рабочая характеристика; эксплуатационные качества4) производительность; эффективность•Top executives' remuneration needs to be aligned to performance. — Зарплата высших руководителей должна зависеть от качества их работы
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20 accountant
сущ.1) эк. тр., учет бухгалтер (специалист, который на основании принципов бухгалтерского учета анализирует финансовую информацию и составляет финансовые отчеты)Whether an organisation calls its accountant a management accountant, a financial accountant or just an accountant doesn't matter. — Не имеет значения, как называть бухгалтера компании: бухгалтером по управленческому учету, финансовым бухгалтером или просто бухгалтером.
company’s accountant — бухгалтер компании
Syn:See:chief accountant, general accountant, junior accountant, semisenior, senior accountant а) accountant's department, accounting clerk, book-keeper, accountant-in-charge 2), in-charge accountant2) учет, ауд. специалист по учету (лицо, оказывающее бухгалтерские услуги, такие как составление финансовых отчетов и налоговых деклараций, аудиторская проверка финансовых документов и т. п.; часто специализируется на учете в определенных сферах, напр., налогообложении, производственном учете и т. п.)See:academic accountant, budget accountant, certified accountant, chartered accountant, cost accountant, costs accountant, financial accountant, independent accountant, industrial accountant, management accountant, practicing accountant, private accountant, professional accountant, property accountant, public accountant, senior accountant б), systems accountant, tax accountant, Accountants' index, accountant's liability, accountants professional liability insurance, accountant's lien, accountant's opinion, accountant privilege, accountant's report, accountant's responsibility, accountant-in-charge 1), in-charge accountant, Accountant's Magazine, Taxation for Accountants, The Accountant, The Accountant's Magazine, American Institute of Accountants, American Society of Woman Accountants, Association of Authorised Public Accountants, Association of Certified and Corporate Accountants, Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, Association of Government Accountants, Australian Society of Certified Practicing Accountants, International Congress of Accountants, International Federation of Accountants, National Association of Accountants, National Society of Accountants, accounting 1) а), audit 1) а) accounting firm, financial statement, quality review 2)
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(Acct.) 1) бухгалтер; квалифицированное лицо, имеющее диплом или лицензию на право заниматься бухгалтерским учетом; см. accounting; 2) = auditor.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *бухгалтер-ревизор; аудиторлицо, обученное ведению бухгалтерских книг, в которых регистрируются все финансовые трансакции коммерческих или иных организаций, и составлению периодической отчетности
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